Yesterday in parliament…
Isn't Radio Four's (slightly satirical) "Yesterday
in Parliament" great? I catch it
most mornings as it races through previous the day's debates in the House. We
have put together our own report from Hansard focusing on the Justice session
and how legal expenses insurance fits into the picture.
Litigants in person and McKenzie Friends
Against opposition claims that the Court Service is in crisis following cuts to
the justice budget and a call on Government to commission a survey of Court
officials; having already spent £2 million to ensure greater support for
litigants in person (such as online guidance, guidance from court officers and
judicial training), the Government promised investment in a new strategy to
provide more support to litigants in person.
While the Government maintains that Judges, magistrates and legal advisers are
well equipped to support litigants in person through the court process... we
think it can be intimidating and daunting for individuals. Where legal expenses
insurance is available it must be a preferred solution. Make sure your clients
opt in.
Legal Aid, Sentencing and Punishment of Offenders Act
2012 (LASPOA) Review
The opposition reminded the Secretary of State of concerns raised by the
Justice Committee, the National Audit Office and others regarding litigants
self-representing and urged the planned review of the Legal Aid, Sentencing and
Punishment of Offenders Act 2012 to be brought forward from 2017.
Parliament heard that civil legal aid remains available for only the most
serious cases, including cases in which life or liberty is at stake, there is a
risk of serious physical harm, or children may be removed from their families.
However, many hundreds of
thousands of ordinary people no longer have access to legal advice or
representation. Other than asking lawyers to do more work for free – [that is
unless their case is suitable for legal expenses insurance. We are always
looking at how our policies can help provide access to justice for new and
additional areas of civil litigation].
McKenzie Friends
With the growth in litigants in person there has been a growth in McKenzie
friends. There are two types: those who provide backgrounds to unfamiliar
settings and those who act effectively as lawyers and charge for their
services. The Government expressed an intention to "keep an eye on advice and
fees are being charged. [We see Mckenzie Friends as a potential area for
concern. Our policyholders are represented by a qualified professional lawyer
and we keep an eye on our panel firms to ensure they continue to deliver the
high quality service we insist on.]
Criminal Courts Charge
The introduction of this charge has made it possible to
recover some of the costs from offenders, which reduces the burden on
taxpayers. The Government is keeping the operation of the criminal courts
charge under review.
The opposition however was concerned
about disturbing case studies highlighted by campaigners showing that
this charge is putting pressure on people to plead guilty in order to avoid
legal costs, thereby restricting access to a free trial. There are further worries that bailiffs will chase
debts that will simply be written off and never collected.
The Government had
expected criminal charges to raise £265million however the Chair of the Justice Committee told the BBC
that, as well as distorting the criminal justice system for most defendants and
sentences, it may well run at a loss. The Secretary for State was urged to scrap
the charge. [Against a background of changes to means testing and cost recovery
for criminal cases we introduced our comprehensive Family Prosecution Defence
policy. The policy will not pay criminal changes however it will afford
defendants a professional legal defence].
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